
Narendra Modi – Biography, Age, Education, Net Worth 2025
Narendra Modi, born September 17, 1950, is India’s 14th and current Prime Minister, serving his third consecutive term since June 9, 2024. As of 2025, he is 74 years old and the first Indian Prime Minister born after the country’s independence in 1947. His rise from a modest background in Vadnagar, Gujarat, to the highest office in the world’s most populous democracy makes him a figure of global interest. This article consolidates verified biographical facts, educational qualifications, financial details, and a timeline of his political career, based on official sources and credible references.
Modi’s political journey began with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and later the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), leading to a transformative tenure as Chief Minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014. Since becoming Prime Minister, he has pursued major economic and social initiatives, including Swachh Bharat, demonetisation, and the abrogation of Article 370. His third term, beginning in 2024, marks a continuation of his leadership amidst coalition governance.
Understanding the full scope of Narendra Modi’s life requires examining verified facts about his age, education, net worth, family, and political milestones. The information below is drawn from official government profiles, election affidavits, and reputable encyclopaedias, with clear distinctions between established facts and areas of uncertainty.
Who is Narendra Modi? Biography, Age, Full Name & Religion
Narendra Damodardas Modi
74 years (born 17 September 1950)
MA in Political Science (Gujarat University); honorary doctorates
₹2–3 crore (approx $250K–$380K), largely from investments and salary
- Narendra Modi is the first Indian Prime Minister born after independence to serve three consecutive terms.
- He rose from humble beginnings as a tea seller to become Chief Minister of Gujarat (2001–2014) and later Prime Minister.
- His salary is fixed by Indian parliamentary rules at ₹5.5 lakh per month (approx $6,600), plus allowances.
- Net worth claims vary widely online; official election affidavits report modest assets around ₹2.8 crore in 2024.
- Modi is married to Jashodaben Modi, but they have lived separately for decades.
- He holds a Master of Arts degree in Political Science, completed while actively involved in politics.
- His political career spans over five decades, from RSS volunteer to three-time Prime Minister.
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | 17 September 1950 |
| Place of Birth | Vadnagar, Gujarat, India |
| Political Party | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) |
| Spouse | Jashodaben Modi (married 1968, separated) |
| Current Office | Prime Minister of India (since 26 May 2014; third term from 9 June 2024) |
| Previous Office | Chief Minister of Gujarat (2001–2014) |
| Highest Education | M.A. in Political Science |
| Religion | Hindu |
Narendra Damodardas Modi is the full name of India’s Prime Minister, as recorded in official documents. His father, Damodardas Mulchand Modi, and mother, Hiraba Modi, raised him in a modest household in Vadnagar. He is the third of six children. His religious affiliation is Hindu, though his personal spiritual practices are not elaborated in official biographies. The PM India Official Profile confirms his birth date and place, while the Britannica entry provides a comprehensive overview of his political career.
What is Narendra Modi’s Educational Background?
Schooling and Early Education
Modi completed his secondary education in Vadnagar, a small town in Gujarat. Details of his early schooling are sparse, but local records confirm he was a student at the local school. After finishing school, he left home to travel across India, which broadened his perspectives before he formally entered politics.
University Degrees: BA and MA
Modi earned a Bachelor’s degree in Political Science from the University of Delhi in 1978. He later obtained a Master of Arts (MA) in Political Science from Gujarat University in 1983. According to his Biography.com profile, he completed his postgraduate studies while actively involved in political work for the RSS. His educational qualifications are verified through election affidavits filed with the Election Commission of India.
While official records confirm Modi’s MA from Gujarat University, some sources also mention a BA from Delhi University. However, his official biography on the PMO website lists only the MA. The absence of detailed transcripts leaves room for speculation, but the MA is widely accepted as his highest formal qualification.
Honorary Doctorates
Over the years, Narendra Modi has received several honorary doctorates from universities in India and abroad, recognizing his contributions to governance and public policy. These are not part of his formal education but are noted in his public profile.
What is Narendra Modi’s Net Worth and Salary?
Official Salary as Prime Minister
As Prime Minister, Narendra Modi’s salary is fixed by Indian parliamentary rules at ₹5.5 lakh per month (approximately $6,600), plus allowances for housing, transport, and other entitlements. The Government of India’s salary rules outline the compensation structure for the Prime Minister. This official figure is consistent across government sources.
Net Worth: Public Estimates and Official Affidavits
Modi’s net worth is a subject of public curiosity, with estimates varying widely. The most reliable source is the election affidavit he submitted to the Election Commission of India, which in 2024 declared assets worth approximately ₹2.8 crore (about $340,000). These assets include savings, investments, and property. Unofficial online reports sometimes claim higher figures, but those lack verification. The Election Commission affidavit portal provides the official disclosure.
Net worth claims for Narendra Modi vary across media and social platforms. Official election affidavits show modest assets, but some unverified sources suggest significantly higher amounts. Without independent audits, the affidavit remains the most credible source. Users should exercise caution when comparing figures from different outlets.
For the most accurate financial information, refer to the candidate affidavits filed with the Election Commission of India. These are public documents and include details of movable and immovable assets, liabilities, and income. The Narendra Modi Personal Website also provides official updates but does not include net worth details.
Timeline: Key Events in Narendra Modi’s Political Career
- Early 1970s – Joined the RSS as a volunteer at age 8; became a full-time worker in 1971. Simple Wikipedia notes his early involvement.
- 1985/1987 – Joined the BJP; sources cite either 1985 or 1987. Wikipedia provides both dates.
- 1998 – Became General Secretary of the BJP, a key organizational role.
- 2001–2014 – Served as Chief Minister of Gujarat, winning re-election in 2002, 2007, and 2012. Britannica covers this period.
- 26 May 2014 – Sworn in as Prime Minister of India for the first time after a landslide victory.
- 2019 – Re-elected for a second consecutive term. YouTube video coverage documents the election.
- 9 June 2024 – Sworn in for a third term after the BJP-led NDA won 293 seats in the parliamentary election.
What is Known and What Remains Unclear?
| Established Information | Information That Remains Unclear |
|---|---|
| Narendra Modi was born on 17 September 1950 – confirmed by official records. | Net worth – official election affidavits show ₹2.8 crore (2024), but some unverified reports claim higher amounts. |
| He holds an M.A. in Political Science from Gujarat University – confirmed by election affidavits. | Education details – some sources list a BA before MA, but official record shows only MA; missing detailed transcripts. |
| His official salary as PM is ₹5.5 lakh per month – set by Parliament. | Religion – always described as Hindu, but personal religious practices are not officially detailed. |
| He is married to Jashodaben Modi – documented in public declarations. | Early life anecdotes – tea seller narrative is widely reported but exact timeline unverified. |
What is the Context of Narendra Modi’s Political Rise?
Narendra Modi remains one of the most influential and polarizing figures in Indian politics. His longevity as Prime Minister – three consecutive terms – is a testament to his electoral dominance, underpinned by strong Hindutva appeal, welfare schemes, and a centralized leadership style. Critics point to concerns over democratic backsliding, minority rights, and economic inequality. The lack of transparent disclosure on personal wealth and education details fuels both speculation and scrutiny. This content provides a balanced, fact-based overview grounded in verified sources.
Modi’s political career is deeply tied to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) – History and Leadership, which he helped transform into a national powerhouse. His role as Prime Minister of India – Office and Powers has seen significant expansion of executive authority, particularly during his tenure.
Key Sources and Quotes on Narendra Modi
“Narendra Modi was sworn-in as India’s Prime Minister for the third time on 9th June 2024.”
— www.pmindia.gov.in
“Modi completed his Master of Arts in political science from Gujarat University.”
— en.wikipedia.org (verified via election affidavit)
“Prime Minister’s salary is fixed at ₹5.5 lakh per month plus allowances.”
— Indian Parliament salary rules
“Narendra Damodardas Modi (born 17 September 1950) is an Indian politician who has served as the prime minister of India since 26 May 2014.”
— en.wikipedia.org
Summary: A Fact-Based Overview of Narendra Modi
Narendra Modi’s biography is a blend of well-documented facts and areas of public curiosity. His age, education, and salary are confirmed by official sources, while his net worth and early life details carry some uncertainty. His political career, spanning over five decades, has made him a defining figure in modern India. For the most accurate and current information, consult the Official PM India website and the Narendra Modi Wikipedia page.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Narendra Modi’s Wikipedia page?
Narendra Modi’s Wikipedia page provides a comprehensive biography, political career, and policy overview. It is available at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narendra_Modi.
Is Narendra Modi married?
Yes, he is married to Jashodaben Modi. The marriage took place in 1968, but they have lived separately for decades.
What is Narendra Modi’s caste?
Narendra Modi belongs to the Modh Ghanchi community (traditionally considered Other Backward Class in Gujarat).
How tall is Narendra Modi?
His official height is listed as 5 feet 7 inches (170 cm), though some unofficial sources vary.
What are Narendra Modi’s hobbies?
He is known to be a voracious reader, enjoys photography, and practices yoga regularly.
Does Narendra Modi have children?
No, he has no known biological children and has publicly stated he has no heirs.
What is Narendra Modi’s full name?
His full name is Narendra Damodardas Modi, as recorded in official documents.
What was Narendra Modi’s role before becoming Prime Minister?
He served as the Chief Minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014, being re-elected three times.
What is the source of Narendra Modi’s net worth estimate?
The most reliable source is his election affidavit filed with the Election Commission of India, which declared assets of approximately ₹2.8 crore in 2024.
How did Narendra Modi start his political career?
He began as a volunteer for the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in his youth, later joining the BJP in the mid-1980s.